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keep-around/1a6a33264b31f675736c937f304ac93383f558a1
Claude Meny 6 years ago
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1a6a33264b
  1. 10
      01.curriculum/01.physics-chemistry-biology/02.Niv2/04.optics/04.use-of-basic-optical-elements/01.plane-refracting-surface/02.plane-refracting-surface-overview/cheatsheet.en.md

10
01.curriculum/01.physics-chemistry-biology/02.Niv2/04.optics/04.use-of-basic-optical-elements/01.plane-refracting-surface/02.plane-refracting-surface-overview/cheatsheet.en.md

@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ which defines $`\overline{SC}`$ : algebraic distance between vertex S and center
\- **$`n_{eme}`$ : refractive index of the medium of the emergent light**.
* 1 arrow : indicates the *direction of light propagation*
*
![](dioptre-1.gif)
@ -148,14 +148,16 @@ which defines $`\overline{SC}`$ : algebraic distance between vertex S and center
You know $`\overline{SA_{obj}}`$, $`n_{inc}`$ and $`n_{eme}`$, you have previously calculated $`\overline{SA_{ima}}`$, so you can calculate $`\overline{M_T}`$ and deduced $`\overline{A_{ima}B_{ima}}`$.
! *USEFUL* : The conjuction equation and the transverse magnification equation for a plane refracting surface are obtained by rewriting these equations for a spherical refracting surface in the limit when $`|\overline{SC}|\longrightarrow\infty`$.<br> Then we get *for a plane refracting surface :*
! *USEFUL* : The conjuction equation and the transverse magnification equation for a plane refracting
!surface are obtained by rewriting these equations for a spherical refracting surface in the limit when
! $`|\overline{SC}|\longrightarrow\infty`$.<br> Then we get *for a plane refracting surface :*
!
! * *conjuction equation :*&nbsp;&nbsp; $`\dfrac{n_{fin}}{\overline{SA_{ima}}}-\dfrac{n_{ini}}{\overline{SA_{obj}}}=0`$ &nbsp;&nbsp; (equ.3)
!
! * *transverse magnification equation :*&nbsp;&nbsp; $`\dfrac{n_{ini}\cdot\overline{SA_{ima}}}{n_{fin}\cdot\overline{SA_{obj}}}`$
&nbsp;&nbsp; (equ.2, unchanged)<br><br>
but (equ.3) gives $`\dfrac{\overline{SA_{ima}}}{\overline{SA_{obj}}}=\dfrac{n_{inc}}{n_{eme}}`$.<br>
Copy this result into (equ.2) leads to $`\overline{M_T}=+1`$.
! but (equ.3) gives $`\dfrac{\overline{SA_{ima}}}{\overline{SA_{obj}}}=\dfrac{n_{inc}}{n_{eme}}`$.<br>
! Copy this result into (equ.2) leads to $`\overline{M_T}=+1`$.
#### Graphical study
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